Proyecto de construcción de una vivienda bioclimática en un pueblo de montaña en Huesca (España)

jueves, 23 de julio de 2009

One Man's Mission to Build an Eco-Friendly, Affordable Home

One Man's Mission to Build an Eco-Friendly, Affordable Home. Pre-fab panels instead of a wood frame save cash and energy By John B. Carnett Posted 07.17.2009 at 2:15 pm 20 Comments

John B. Carnett, PopSci's staff photographer, is using the latest green technology to build his dream home. Follow his progress in his monthly magazine column (the first of which you're reading now) and on the Green Dream blog.
In the past 20 years, I've lived in some pretty weird places —
 a leaky loft, a sailboat, an old carriage house that I rehabbed myself. Makeshift bachelor pads were fine until I found myself with a wife and two small boys.
Stage #1: Build the Box


Now I'm building a real home on three acres of land with river views and plenty of room for the kids to explore. And I'm going as green as I can, as cheaply as I can, starting with the prefab panels that I'm using instead of lumber to build the basic frame. These aren't your conventional structural insulating panels. Instead of foam and strand board, Kama Energy Efficient Building Systems in Las Vegas custom-makes the rigid panels out of light-gauge metal studs and a special type of expanded polystyrene called Neopor that's non-toxic, fully recyclable and blended with graphite to lock out heat, moisture and mold. My home is the first in the U.S. to incorporate Kama's new panels. They cost me about 5 percent less than a stick frame would have, but they're 60 percent more energy-efficient and can cut heating and cooling bills in
half.
The walls arrive on site pre-cut and ready to install, no special tools or hired help required. With a few b
uddies, I simply tilted the panels in place and secured them to a steel track on the foundation, building the whole box in less than eight days. A lumber frame would have taken me weeks to measure, cut, fit, and nail everything in place. Other types of insulating panels can require extra labor and a crane to install — in other words, more time and money.
Now that I have the frame and my insulation taken care of in one step, I'm looking at a passive solar hot-water system. That's next month's project.
The Specs
House: 3,500-square-foot, four-bedroom contemporary. Location: Greenwich, N.Y. Project: Install a prefab panel box
Cost: $7.04 per square foot. Time to install: Approx. 8 days. Materials: Metal frame filled with expanded polystyrene and graphite. Eco advantages: Fully recyclable; no off-gassing, heat loss or mold
photo 1.Green Dream: Step one: build the box Peter Bollinger
photo 2.Inside Sustainable Prefab Panels: John B. Carnett
photo 3.The Secret to Energy Savings: A special insulating material called Neopor encases the metal studs and eliminates thermal bridging, which occurs when two heat-conducting materials like wood and metal abut, forming a bridge over which heat escapes Kevin Hand

No hay comentarios: